Kutarisa kwekuchengetedza simba repamba riri kuputika mumisika yemhiri kwemakungwa

Simba rekuchengetedza simba repamba, iro rinozivikanwawo sebhatiri simba rekuchengetedza sisitimu, iyo musimboti iri rechargeable simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri, kazhinji yakavakirwa pa lithium-ion kana lead-asidhi mabhatiri, anodzorwa nekombuta, mukubatana nemamwe akangwara hardware uye software zadzisa kutenderera nekuchaja. Masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba repamba anogona kazhinji kusanganiswa neakagoverwa photovoltaic simba rekugadzira kuti riite imba yekuchengetera imba yekuchengetera system, iyo yakaiswa simba iri kuunza mukukura nekukurumidza.

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Iyo yakakosha hardware midziyo yeimba yekuchengetedza simba system inosanganisira maviri marudzi ezvigadzirwa, mabhatiri uye inverters. Kubva kudivi remushandisi, imba ye photovoltaic storage system inogona kubvisa kukanganisa kwakashata kwekudzima kwemagetsi pahupenyu hwemazuva ose uchideredza magetsi emagetsi; kubva kudivi regidhi, midziyo yekuchengetedza simba repamba inotsigira yakabatana kutumira inogona kurerutsa kushushikana kwekushandiswa kwemagetsi panguva dzepamusoro uye kupa frequency kururamisa kune grid.

Kubva pamaitiro ebhatiri, bhatiri rekuchengetedza simba kusvika kune yakakwira huwandu hwekushanduka. Nekuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemagetsi ekugara, huwandu hwemagetsi pamhuri hunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma, bhatiri rinogona kugadziridzwa kuti riwane kuwedzera kwehurongwa, nepo mabhatiri akakwira-voltage achive maitiro.

Kubva pane maitiro e inverter, kudiwa kweiyo hybrid inverter inokodzera kuwedzera kwemusika uye off-grid inverter isina grid yekubatanidza iri kuwedzera.
Panyaya yemagumo-chigadzirwa maitiro, yazvino kupatsanurwa-mhando ndiyo inotonga, kureva, bhatiri uye inverter masisitimu anoshandiswa pamwechete, uye iyo inotevera kusimudzira inozoenda zvishoma nezvishoma yakananga kumuchina wese-mu-mumwe.
Kubva pamusika wedunhu maitiro, iyo yakasiyana gidhi chimiro uye musika wemagetsi zvinokonzeresa kuti zvigadzirwa zvemukati mumatunhu akasiyana siyana zvishoma. Grid-yakabatana modhi muEurope ndiyo hombe modhi, iyo United States uye off-grid modhi yakawanda, Australia iri kuongorora iyo chaiyo simba rekudyara modhi.

Nei musika wemhiri kwemakungwa wekuchengetedza simba repamba uchiramba uchikura?

Batsirwa kubva kune yakagoverwa PV & simba rekuchengetedza kupinda kaviri vhiri dhiraivha, mhiri kwemakungwa simba rekuchengetedza simba rekukura nekukurumidza.

Kuiswa kwePhotovoltaic, kusimba kweEurope kwesimba rekunze kune simba rekunze, kukakavara kwenzvimbo dzezvematongerwo enyika kwakawedzera dambudziko remagetsi, nyika dzeEurope dzakagadzirisa zvinotarisirwa kuisirwa kwemafotovoltaic. Kupinda kwekuchengetedza magetsi, kukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi kunokonzerwa nekukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi ekugara, hupfumi hwekuchengetedza simba, nyika dzakaunza mitemo yerubatsiro kukurudzira kuisirwa kwesimba rekuchengetedza imba.

Kuvandudzwa kwemusika wekunze uye nzvimbo yemusika

United States, Europe, neAustralia ndiyo misika mikuru iripo yekuchengetedza simba remhuri. Kubva pakuona kwenzvimbo yemusika, zvinotarisirwa kuti iyo yepasi rose 2025 itsva yakaiswa simba re58GWh. 2015 yepasi rose imba yekuchengetera simba gore negore itsva yakaiswa simba ingori 200MW, kubvira 2017 kukura kwepasi rose kwakaiswa kukura kuri pachena, kusvika 2020 hutsva hwepasi rose hwakaiswa hwasvika 1.2GW, gore negore kukura kwe30%.

Isu tinotarisira kuti, tichitora 15% yekuchengetedza yekupinda mumusika uchangobva kuisirwa PV muna 2025, uye 2% chengetedzo yekupinda mumusika wemasheya, iyo yepasirese simba rekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza nzvimbo inosvika 25.45GW/58.26GWh, nekukura kwemubatanidzwa. chiyero che58% musimba rakaiswa muna 2021-2025.

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Global pagore yakaiswa simba rekuwedzera rekuchengetedza simba repamba (MW)

Ndezvipi zvinongedzo muindasitiri yeketani zvichabatsira?

Bhatiri nePCS ndizvo zvikamu zviviri zvikuru zvesimba rekuchengetedza simba repamba, chinova chikamu chinobatsira kwazvo chemusika wekuchengetedza simba repamba. Zvinoenderana nekuverenga kwedu, muna 2025, iyo nyowani yakaiswa simba rekuchengetedza simba repamba ichave 25.45GW/58.26GWh, inoenderana ne58.26GWh yekutakura bhatiri uye 25.45GW yePCS kutumira.

Zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika 2025, nzvimbo yemusika yekuwedzera yemabhatiri ichave 78.4 bhiriyoni yuan, uye kuwedzera kwemusika nzvimbo yePCS ichave 20.9 bhiriyoni yuan. Naizvozvo, indasitiri yesimba rekuchengetedza simba bhizinesi yakaverengera chikamu chikuru chemusika wakakura, dhizaini dhizaini, yakasimba brand mabhizinesi anozobatsira.


Nguva yekutumira: Mar-02-2024